See Hilo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haw",
"3": "Hilo"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian Hilo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hawaiian Hilo, of uncertain etymology but possibly related to hilo (“to twist”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hilo",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
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"pos": "name",
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Hawaii, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Hawaii, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
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],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"Places"
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Towns",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 3 2 5 7 1",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "79 2 2 4 11 1",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The largest town on the island of Hawaii, in Hawaii County, Hawaii, located at the eastern corner of the island."
],
"id": "en-Hilo-en-name-5ZSak2E6",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Hawaii",
"Hawaii#English"
],
[
"Hawaii County",
"Hawaii County#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Puna District"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Hilo",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"translation": "Hilo",
"word": "Հիլո"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Hilo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Chílo",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Χίλο"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Hilo"
},
{
"code": "pih",
"lang": "Pitcairn-Norfolk",
"lang_code": "pih",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Hilu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Xílo",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Хи́ло"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Hilo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "Whiro"
},
"expansion": "Māori Whiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "ʻiro"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan ʻiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "Firo"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian Firo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate of Māori Whiro, Rarotongan ʻiro and Tahitian Firo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Hilo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first night of new moon in the old Hawaiian calendar"
],
"id": "en-Hilo-haw-name-xSGOyo-R",
"links": [
[
"new moon",
"new moon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Hawaiian mythology",
"orig": "haw:Hawaiian mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Polynesian navigator"
],
"id": "en-Hilo-haw-name-SbxXzX04",
"links": [
[
"Hawaiian",
"Hawaiian"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Polynesia",
"Polynesia"
],
[
"navigator",
"navigator"
]
],
"qualifier": "Hawaiian mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hawaiian mythology) a Polynesian navigator"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 11 41 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Hawaiian, rare today"
],
"id": "en-Hilo-haw-name-yfquzt7P",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhi.lo/"
}
],
"word": "Hilo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "whiro"
},
"expansion": "Māori whiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "filo"
},
"expansion": "Tongan filo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hilo “to twist” (i.e. twisting of new ropes by Kamehameha I's men to anchor their guarded wa‘a) related to Māori whiro ~ whirowhiro and tawhiro plus Tongan filo",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Hilo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Towns",
"orig": "haw:Towns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hilo (a town in eastern Hawaii)"
],
"id": "en-Hilo-haw-name-XnR7MLiD",
"links": [
[
"Hilo",
"Hilo#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Hawaii",
"Hawaii#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas",
"orig": "haw:Geographic and cultural areas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the eastern area of the island of Hawaii"
],
"id": "en-Hilo-haw-name-SJSOgBVi",
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"Hawaii",
"Hawaii#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhi.lo/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kamehameha I"
],
"word": "Hilo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haw",
"3": "Hilo"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian Hilo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hawaiian Hilo, of uncertain etymology but possibly related to hilo (“to twist”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hilo",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Puna District"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hawaiian",
"English terms derived from Hawaiian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Pitcairn-Norfolk translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Places in Hawaii, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Hawaii, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"The largest town on the island of Hawaii, in Hawaii County, Hawaii, located at the eastern corner of the island."
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Hawaii",
"Hawaii#English"
],
[
"Hawaii County",
"Hawaii County#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Hilo",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"translation": "Hilo",
"word": "Հիլո"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Hilo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Chílo",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Χίλο"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Hilo"
},
{
"code": "pih",
"lang": "Pitcairn-Norfolk",
"lang_code": "pih",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Hilu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Xílo",
"sense": "A large town in Hawaii",
"word": "Хи́ло"
}
],
"word": "Hilo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian proper nouns",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "Whiro"
},
"expansion": "Māori Whiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "ʻiro"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan ʻiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "Firo"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian Firo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate of Māori Whiro, Rarotongan ʻiro and Tahitian Firo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Hilo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first night of new moon in the old Hawaiian calendar"
],
"links": [
[
"new moon",
"new moon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"haw:Hawaiian mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"a Polynesian navigator"
],
"links": [
[
"Hawaiian",
"Hawaiian"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Polynesia",
"Polynesia"
],
[
"navigator",
"navigator"
]
],
"qualifier": "Hawaiian mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hawaiian mythology) a Polynesian navigator"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian given names",
"Hawaiian male given names",
"Hawaiian male given names from Hawaiian"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Hawaiian, rare today"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhi.lo/"
}
],
"word": "Hilo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian proper nouns",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "whiro"
},
"expansion": "Māori whiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "filo"
},
"expansion": "Tongan filo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hilo “to twist” (i.e. twisting of new ropes by Kamehameha I's men to anchor their guarded wa‘a) related to Māori whiro ~ whirowhiro and tawhiro plus Tongan filo",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Hilo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"haw:Towns"
],
"glosses": [
"Hilo (a town in eastern Hawaii)"
],
"links": [
[
"Hilo",
"Hilo#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Hawaii",
"Hawaii#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"haw:Geographic and cultural areas"
],
"glosses": [
"the eastern area of the island of Hawaii"
],
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"Hawaii",
"Hawaii#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhi.lo/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kamehameha I"
],
"word": "Hilo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hilo meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.